11/20/2023 0 Comments Queue crossword![]() ![]() Sri Lankan governments over the years have pledged to India that they will share more power with Tamils to ensure peace and fully implement the 13th Amendment, which created provincial councils with a degree of decentralized powers. His delegation also included two Sri Lankan Tamil ministers. Wickremesinghe said he presented Modi with a proposal for reconciliation and power sharing, saying he has urged his parliament to reach a consensus and resolve the long-running conflict. “We hope that the government of Sri Lanka will fulfill the aspirations of the Tamils,” Modi said. conservative calculations, before it ended with the rebels’ defeat in 2009. The minority holds linguistic and cultural ties with Tamils in southern India.Ī civil war between the majority Sinhala-controlled Sri Lankan government and ethnic Tamil rebels killed at least 100,000 people, according to U.N. The two leaders also expressed support to fully implement an India-backed scheme to share power with Sri Lanka‘s ethnic minority Tamil population in the island’s north and east provinces. “We are seeing an increasing mode of competition, sometimes even conflict, between India and China playing out in countries like Sri Lanka, where they’re often competing for the same projects on infrastructure, energy and even political influence in Sri Lanka,” Xavier said. That included the potential for a petroleum pipeline from southern India to Sri Lanka and developing Trincomalee, a northeastern coastal city in Sri Lanka, into an industrial hub. ![]() In a nod to the rising ties, Modi and Wickremesinghe hailed trade opportunities in energy and infrastructure. ![]() China owns about 10% of Sri Lanka’s foreign debt. For years, free-flowing loans and infrastructure investments from Beijing helped it gain an upper hand against New Delhi in the quest for influence.īut the economic collapse gave New Delhi an opportunity to swing the pendulum back in its favor, especially as China delayed its support for debt restructuring, experts say. Sri Lanka‘s strategic location in the Indian Ocean has long attracted attention from regional rivals India and China. “This visit marks, in that sense, a new chapter.” It shows that India “will be the most important partner for Sri Lanka to reset its economy, its bureaucracy, its decision making systems for future economic partnerships,” he added. The visit is “a clear signal that India’s support over the last year is appreciated,” said Constantino Xavier, a fellow at the Centre for Social and Economic Progress. It was also the first creditor to extend a letter of support towards Sri Lanka’s debt restructuring efforts that helped kickstart support from the IMF, which approved a $3 billion bailout package in March. India provided critical financial and humanitarian assistance worth over $4 billion to its neighbor, including food, medicine and fuel, aimed at injecting much-needed stability as its bankrupt neighbor battled outstanding total debt of over $83 billion, of which $41.5 billion was foreign. ![]()
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